LUKE 6:46–49
THE TWO FOUNDATIONS
Text – Luke 6:46–49
46 “Why do you call me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ but not do what I command?”
47 “I will show you what someone is like who comes to me, listens to my words, and acts on them.”
48 “That one is like a man building a house, who dug deeply and laid the foundation on rock; when the flood came, the river burst against that house but could not shake it because it had been well built.”
49 “But the one who listens and does not act is like a person who built a house on the ground without a foundation. When the river burst against it, it collapsed at once and was completely destroyed.”
Historical and Jewish Context
In the dry climate of Palestine, flash floods from sudden rains could sweep through valleys unexpectedly. A house built without a solid foundation would be highly vulnerable. Jesus uses this vivid and practical imagery to make a profound spiritual point. In Jewish thought, obedience to God’s word was the foundation of wisdom and life (cf. Deuteronomy 6:1–9). Jesus now presents Himself as the one whose words carry that same divine authority.
Catholic Theological Perspective
Jesus identifies Himself as the foundation upon which the Christian life must be built (CCC 434, 1830–1832). Simply calling Him “Lord” is not enough—true discipleship requires obedience (CCC 1814–1816). The parable distinguishes between those who hear and act (wise) and those who hear and ignore (foolish). The image of the storm represents trials, temptations, and final judgment. A faith rooted in Christ stands firm, while superficial religion collapses. The Church, built on the foundation of the apostles with Christ as the cornerstone, calls all to build their lives on His teaching (CCC 756).
Parallels in Scripture
Deuteronomy 30:19–20 – Choose life by obeying God
Psalm 127:1 – “Unless the Lord builds the house…”
Matthew 7:24–27 – Parallel parable of wise and foolish builders
1 Corinthians 3:11 – No foundation can be laid other than Christ
James 1:22–25 – Be doers of the word, not hearers only
Key Terms
Lord, Lord – A cry of devotion, but not always matched with obedience
Foundation – A life rooted in Christ’s word and will
Rock – Symbol of strength, stability, and truth
Flood – Trials of life, persecution, final judgment
Act on Them – Obedience as the true sign of faith
Catholic Liturgical Significance
This passage is used in Ordinary Time and at times during Lent. It urges believers to move beyond outward expressions of faith to genuine interior conversion and obedience. The Church uses this image in catechesis, homiletics, and sacramental preparation, especially for Confirmation and Marriage, to stress the importance of a strong spiritual foundation.
Conclusion
Jesus calls for more than words—He calls for action. A life built on His teachings will endure the storms of life and judgment. To call Him Lord while ignoring His commands is to build on sand. Authentic faith is shown in obedience, rooted in the solid foundation of Christ.
Reflection
Is my faith merely words, or is it shown in daily obedience?
What part of my life needs a stronger foundation in Christ’s teachings?
Do I trust Jesus enough to follow His word, even when it challenges me?
Prayer
Lord Jesus, You are my rock and foundation. Help me not only to hear Your words but to live them each day. Strengthen me to stand firm when trials come, and build my life on Your truth with unwavering trust. Amen.