JOHN 6:36–40
THE FATHER’S WILL AND THE PROMISE OF RESURRECTION
Text – John 6:36–40
36 But I told you that although you have seen me, you do not believe.
37 Everything that the Father gives me will come to me, and I will not reject anyone who comes to me,
38 because I came down from heaven not to do my own will but the will of the one who sent me.
39 And this is the will of the one who sent me, that I should not lose anything of what he gave me, but that I should raise it on the last day.
40 For this is the will of my Father, that everyone who sees the Son and believes in him may have eternal life, and I shall raise him on the last day.
Historical and Jewish Context
In Jewish thought, God’s will was often understood through the Law and covenant faithfulness. Jesus redefines the will of the Father as centered on His own mission and person. The idea of resurrection “on the last day” reflects a belief held by many Jews, especially the Pharisees, in a final resurrection of the righteous. Jesus speaks within this shared belief but claims personal authority over resurrection, placing Himself at the heart of God’s saving plan.
Catholic Theological Perspective
This passage powerfully expresses the assurance of salvation rooted in God’s initiative. Catholic theology teaches that faith itself is a gift from the Father, drawing people to the Son. Jesus promises not to reject anyone who comes to Him, revealing God’s mercy and fidelity. The repeated promise of resurrection highlights the Church’s belief in bodily resurrection and eternal life. Salvation is presented as both a present reality through faith and a future fulfillment in the resurrection.
Parallels in Scripture
Isaiah 49:15–16 – God’s unfailing remembrance of His people.
Ezekiel 37:12–14 – Promise of resurrection and new life.
John 10:27–29 – No one can snatch them from Christ’s hand.
Romans 8:30 – God’s saving purpose fulfilled.
1 Thessalonians 4:16 – Resurrection at the Lord’s coming.
Key Terms
Will of the Father – God’s saving plan.
Come to me – Faithful response to grace.
Not reject – God’s unwavering mercy.
Eternal life – Life shared with God.
Raise on the last day – Bodily resurrection.
Catholic Liturgical Significance
This Gospel is proclaimed in Ordinary Time and is frequently used in funeral liturgies to proclaim Christian hope in resurrection. The Church presents these words as a source of comfort and assurance of God’s faithfulness.
Conclusion
John 6:36–40 reveals the heart of God’s saving will: that all who believe in the Son may have eternal life and be raised on the last day. In Christ, salvation is secure, rooted in the Father’s love and promise.
Reflection
Do I trust that Christ will never reject me when I come to Him?
How does belief in the resurrection shape my hope?
Do I seek to live daily according to the Father’s will?
Prayer
Lord Jesus Christ, You came to do the Father’s will and to save all who come to You. Strengthen my faith, deepen my hope in the resurrection, and help me to live each day in trust and obedience. May I remain in You until You raise me on the last day. Amen.